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Tours

Forensics: Physical Anthropology


Dr. David Hunt, Physical Anthropologist

Department of Anthropology

National Museum of Natural History

Smithsonian Institution

Our tour began as Dr. Hunt led us through the Anthropology  Department en route to his lab.  As we walked through the labyrinth of hallways, we saw floor to ceiling collections of human busts and skeletal remains used for various forms of testing such as DNA, diseases, bone structure, race determination, etc.

In the lab, Dr. Hunt began by showing a variety of skulls, and explained how the differences between them help determine the origin as it relates to race.  Included in the tour was how to determine the gender of a skeleton (look at the pelvic size; woman are larger in order to accommodate the birth of a child).  We learned what factors are consider when a potential homicide case.

For instance, the overall condition of the bones tells a scientist whether there was exposure to the elements for an extended period of time.  Damage to the bones can be due to animals or some instrument such as a gun.  If a gun was used, the entrance and exit path of the bullet can be traced. Finally, when all else fails, dental records are very successful in identifying the unknown skeleton.  Another interesting point during the tour was Dr. Hunt's insistence that returning to the scene where the discovery was made is very important because law enforcement officials often do not know what to look for and miss key pieces of evidence that could help  to determine who the person was or how the crime was committed.

 

The field of forensics is vast, and Dr. Hunt only had time to whet our appetites to learn more. However, the knowledge that was shared with the group by this dynamic scientist was informative and his presentation was thoroughly enjoyed by all who participated.

Agenda


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